19You must offer up a fire-offering, an ascent-offering to God: two young bulls, one ram, and seven one-year-old lambs; they must be unblemished for you. |
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יטוְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם אִשֶּׁ֤ה עֹלָה֙ לַֽיהֹוָ֔ה פָּרִ֧ים בְּנֵֽי־בָקָ֛ר שְׁנַ֖יִם וְאַ֣יִל אֶחָ֑ד וְשִׁבְעָ֤ה כְבָשִׂים֙ בְּנֵ֣י שָׁנָ֔ה תְּמִימִ֖ם יִֽהְי֥וּ לָכֶֽם: |
פָּרִים - Bulls - representing Abraham, as it says: “Abraham then ran to the cattle.” |
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פָּרִים.
כְּנֶגֶד אַבְרָהָם שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר "וְאֶל הַבָּקָר רָץ אַבְרָהָם" (בראשית י"ח):
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אַיִליִם - Rams - representing the ram sacrificed instead of Isaac. |
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אַיִליִם.
כְּנֶגֶד אֵילוֹ שֶׁל יִצְחָק:
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כְבָשִׂים - Lambs - representing Jacob, as it says: “Jacob separated the sheep.” I saw this in the works of Rabbi Moshe HaDarshan. |
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כְבָשִׂים.
כְּנֶגֶד יַעֲקֹב שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר "וְהַכְּשָׂבִים הִפְרִיד יַעֲקֹב" (שם ל'); בִּיסוֹדוֹ שֶׁל רַ' מֹשֶׁה הַדַּרְשָׁן רָאִיתִי זֹאת:
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20Their grain-offerings: fine flour mixed with oil, you must offer up three-tenths of an ephah for each bull and two-tenths of an ephah for the ram, |
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כוּמִ֨נְחָתָ֔ם סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן שְׁלשָׁ֨ה עֶשְׂרֹנִ֜ים לַפָּ֗ר וּשְׁנֵ֧י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֛ים לָאַ֖יִל תַּֽעֲשֽׂוּ: |
21and you must offer up one-tenth of an ephah for each lamb, for all seven lambs. |
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כאעִשָּׂר֤וֹן עִשָּׂרוֹן֙ תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָֽאֶחָ֑ד לְשִׁבְעַ֖ת הַכְּבָשִֽׂים: |
22One young he-goat as a sin-offering to atone for you. |
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כבוּשְׂעִ֥יר חַטָּ֖את אֶחָ֑ד לְכַפֵּ֖ר עֲלֵיכֶֽם: |
23You must offer these up besides the morning ascent-offering, which is offered up as a continual ascent-offering. |
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כגמִלְּבַד֙ עֹלַ֣ת הַבֹּ֔קֶר אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְעֹלַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֑יד תַּֽעֲשׂ֖וּ אֶת־אֵֽלֶּה: |
24You must offer up sacrifices like these daily for seven days, as food for the fire-offering pleasing to God; you must offer up this and its libation following the continual ascent-offering. |
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כדכָּאֵ֜לֶּה תַּֽעֲשׂ֤וּ לַיּוֹם֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים לֶ֛חֶם אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהֹוָ֑ה עַל־עוֹלַ֧ת הַתָּמִ֛יד יֵֽעָשֶׂ֖ה וְנִסְכּֽוֹ: |
כָּאֵלֶּה תַּֽעֲשׂוּ לַיּוֹם - You must offer up like these daily - i.e., that they not gradually decrease like the bulls of the Festival of Sukot. |
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כָּאֵלֶּה תַּֽעֲשׂוּ לַיּוֹם.
שֶׁלֹּא יִהְיוּ פוֹחֲתִין וְהוֹלְכִין כְּפָרֵי הֶחָג (ספרי):
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25You must celebrate the seventh day as a holy occasion on which you must not perform any mundane work. |
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כהוּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י מִקְרָא־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַֽעֲשֽׂוּ: |